UK Degree Classes and Grading Scale

Honours degree classes by mark, and the University of Glasgow's 22-point scale, each with its source, and a lookup for your own mark or GPA.

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Rules as of York Progression and Award Rules 2026/27; University of Glasgow Regulations 2026-27; Swansea UG Assessment Regulations, section 3, and Degree Outcomes Statement 2025-26. Last reviewed 2026-11-04.

Award mark to class: University of York

York's rules for 2026/27: the award mark is (2 × Stage 2 + 3 × Stage 3) ÷ 5, rounded to a whole number. The Degree Classification Calculator works it out from your modules. This is an estimate, not an official result.

Grade to points: University of Glasgow

Honours GPA to class: University of Glasgow

Glasgow's Assessment Regulations 2026-27, §16.36(c) and (d). This is an estimate, not an official result.

Every table on this page, with its source.

Each table comes from a document we opened on 4 November 2026, and says where in that document its rules are.

Honours degree classes

From Nuffic's summary for England, Wales and Northern Ireland, for honours bachelor's degrees only. Status: confirmed.

Honours degree classes
ClassMark
First70% and above
Upper second (2:1)60 to 69%
Lower second (2:2)50 to 59%
Third40 to 49%

Each university sets its own algorithm: which years count, their weights, how marks are rounded and what happens near a boundary.

University of York

From York's Progression and Award Rules 2026/27 (UG1.8, UG6.2 to UG6.4) and its student guide, for bachelor's programmes. Status: confirmed.

York, on the rounded award mark
ClassAward mark
First70 to 100
Upper second (2:1)60 to 69
Lower second (2:2)50 to 59
Third40 to 49
  • The award mark is (2 × Stage 2 + 3 × Stage 3) ÷ 5, from stage marks to 2 decimals, rounded to a whole number. Stage 1 does not count.
  • A rounded award mark 1 or 2 below a boundary is worked out again at 1:1 and 1:2. Either one within 0.5 of the boundary gives the higher class.
  • An award mark of 39.5 or less, with all credits awarded, is set to 39.5: a Third.

University of Glasgow: the 22-point scale

From Glasgow's Assessment Regulations 2026-27, §16.23. Grade D is the minimum for credit. Status: confirmed.

Glasgow's 22-point scale
GradePoints
A122
A221
A320
A419
A518
B117
B216
B315
C114
C213
C312
D111
D210
D39
E18
E27
E36
F15
F24
F33
G12
G21
H0

University of Glasgow: class bands

From the same regulations, §16.36(c) and (d), on the honours GPA. Each year's GPA is credit-weighted, to 1 decimal, and Year 3 and Year 4 weigh 50:50, or 25:75 for BSc Chemistry and BSc Life Sciences (undergraduate regulations, section 10). Status: confirmed.

Glasgow, on the honours GPA
Honours GPAClassRule
17.5 to 22.0FirstA class band, §16.36(c)
17.1 to 17.4First or 2:1A First if at least half of the credit-weighted first-attempt grades are at A, otherwise a 2:1, §16.36(d)
14.5 to 17.0Upper second (2:1)A class band, §16.36(c)
14.1 to 14.42:1 or 2:2A 2:1 if at least half of the credit-weighted first-attempt grades are at B or above, otherwise a 2:2, §16.36(d)
11.5 to 14.0Lower second (2:2)A class band, §16.36(c)
11.1 to 11.42:2 or ThirdA 2:2 if at least half of the credit-weighted first-attempt grades are at C or above, otherwise a Third, §16.36(d)
9.0 to 11.0ThirdA class band, §16.36(c)

The share in a zone counts credits, weighted by year. Glasgow does not say how it rounds the weighted honours GPA.

Swansea University

From Swansea's undergraduate assessment regulations, section 3.4, and its Degree Outcomes Statement 2025-26. Status: confirmed, but Swansea does not print the formula it applies, so the calculator has no Swansea preset.

Swansea
ClassMark
First70 and above
Upper second (2:1)60 to 69.99
Lower second (2:2)50 to 59.99
Third40 to 49.99
Pass35 to 39.99
  • The best 80 Level 6 credits count 3 times.
  • The other 40 Level 6 credits and the best 40 Level 5 credits count twice.
  • The remaining Level 5 credits count once.
  • Within 2% under a boundary, the higher class is given on preponderance (at least half the classified credits, 120 or more for an initial degree, in the higher band) or exit velocity (an unweighted final-year average in the higher band).

Status of each rule

RulesAs ofStatus
Honours classes, England, Wales and Northern IrelandNuffic, opened 4 November 2026Confirmed
York's classes, weights, rounding and borderline ruleYork Progression and Award Rules 2026/27Confirmed
Glasgow's 22-point scale, bands and zonesUniversity of Glasgow Regulations 2026-27Confirmed
How Glasgow rounds the weighted honours GPAUniversity of Glasgow Regulations 2026-27Not stated
Swansea's classes, weights and borderline rulesSwansea UG Assessment Regulations, section 3, and Degree Outcomes Statement 2025-26Confirmed
Swansea's formulaSwansea UG Assessment Regulations, section 3, and Degree Outcomes Statement 2025-26Not printed

Also for: United States (Grading Scale) · Pakistan (HEC Grading Scale) · India (10-Point Grading Scale) · Nigeria (Grading Scale and Class of Degree) · South Africa (NSC Levels and Grading Scale) · Australia (University Grading Scale) · Ireland (Leaving Cert Grading Scale) · Ghana (Grading Scale and Class of Degree) · Singapore (Poly and A-Level Grading Scale) · Canada (University Grading Scale) · Bangladesh (UGC Grading Scale) · New Zealand (NCEA and University Grading Scale) · Jamaica (UWI Grading Scale) · Uganda (Makerere Grading Scale) · Hong Kong (HKUST Grading Scale) · Nepal (NEB Grading Scale) · Kenya (KCSE Grading System) · Germany (Notenpunkte und Noten im Abitur) · Mexico (Escala de calificaciones en México) · Spain (Escala de notas en España) · Turkey (Lise puan ve derece tablosu) · France (Barème sur 20 et mentions du bac)

How UK degree classes work

An honours degree gets one of four classes: a First, an upper second (2:1), a lower second (2:2) or a Third. Each university decides how your marks become that class. The Degree Classification Calculator works it out on York's or Glasgow's rules.

At Glasgow, a course does not get a percentage. It gets a grade on the 22-point scale, and the class comes from a GPA.

Same average, different class

Made-up example: an average of 69.6. At York, an award mark of 69.6 rounds to 70, a First. At Swansea, 69.6 is in the 2:1 row, 60 to 69.99, and within 2% of the First boundary, where Swansea's preponderance and exit velocity rules can raise it.

Not verified yet

GCSE, AS and A level grade boundaries: exam boards set them for each paper every year. Scottish National 5, Higher and Advanced Higher marks bands: their sources have not been checked a second time yet. CCEA's GCSE scale in Northern Ireland and the grade scale of the new Welsh GCSEs: ccea.org.uk refused our reader, and Qualifications Wales does not state the new scale. A UK-wide GPA scale: Advance HE's site refused our reader.

Swansea University: its weights and borderline rules are confirmed, but it does not print the formula it applies. Queen's University Belfast and Ulster University: their regulation pages refused our reader. UCL, Manchester and Leeds: UCL's page refused our reader, and the other two were not reached. The Open University, MMU, the University of London, BCU, Portsmouth and Sheffield Hallam: their own rules were not opened. York's integrated masters degrees: the York rules checked are for bachelor's programmes.

UK grading scale FAQ

What is a First-class degree?

The top honours class. At York it takes an award mark of 70 or more. At Glasgow it takes an honours GPA of 17.5 or more, or 17.1 to 17.4 with at least half of the grades at A.

What percentage is a 2:1?

60 to 69 in Nuffic's summary and at York. Swansea's 2:1 runs from 60 to 69.99.

Is 69 a First?

Not by itself. At York, 69 is a 2:1, but it is 1 below the boundary, so York works it out again at 1:1 and 1:2. If either is within 0.5 of 70, the class is a First.

What is the Glasgow 22-point scale?

Glasgow's grades run from A1, worth 22 points, down to H, worth 0. A5 is 18, B1 is 17, C1 is 14 and D3 is 9. Grade D is the minimum for credit.

What GPA is a 2:1 at Glasgow?

14.5 to 17.0 on the honours GPA, or 14.1 to 14.4 with at least half of your grades at B or above.

Is there a Pass degree?

At Swansea, 35 to 39.99 is a Pass. The York and Glasgow bands checked here stop at the Third.

Is there a UK GPA?

Not one that GradeCat could check. Advance HE's site refused our reader, and no body that owns a UK scale publishes a conversion to a US GPA.

Related tools and guides

Printable chart

Print the UK degree classifications chart on one page, or download it as a PDF. Charts for other countries are on the printable grading scale charts page.

Sources

Cite this page

GradeCat. (2026, November 4). UK Degree Classes and Grading Scale. https://gradecat.com/uk/grading-scale/

This is an estimate, not an official result. Your university or board decides the official one. Found a wrong result? Report it.